Serengeti Wildebeest Migration in January

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Where Is the Serengeti Wildebeest Migration in January?

In January, the Serengeti Wildebeest Migration is concentrated in the Southern Serengeti and the Ndutu Conservation Area, part of the Ngorongoro Conservation Area. This is where the herds gather to prepare for the calving season, which peaks in February.

  • Southern Serengeti: The herds graze on the fresh, green grasses of the southern plains, which are rich in nutrients.
  • Ndutu Plains: Located in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Ndutu is a key region for the wildebeest as they prepare to give birth.

The wildebeest are in the final stages of pregnancy during January, and the herds are scattered across these plains, feeding and building strength for the upcoming calving season.

Serengeti Wildebeest Migration in January: The Calving Season Begins

January marks the beginning of the spectacular calving season in the Serengeti, when over 1.5 million wildebeest gather in the southern plains to give birth. This guide covers everything you need to know about experiencing this remarkable wildlife phenomenon.

Serengeti Wildebeest Migration in January Hotspots

1. Ndutu Region (Southern Serengeti)

  • Primary calving grounds for wildebeest herds

  • Lake Ndutu attracts thirsty animals and predators

  • Open short grass plains perfect for wildlife viewing

2. Kusini Plains

  • Less crowded alternative to Ndutu

  • Excellent for cheetah sightings on flat terrain

3. Southern Serengeti Plains

  • Early arriving herds establishing territories

  • Beginning of birthing activity (late January)

Wildlife Highlights in January

SpeciesActivityBest Viewing Tips
WildebeestGathering in southern plainsLook for large herds forming
ZebrasLeading the migration southScan horizon lines
LionsEstablishing territories near herdsFollow woodland edges
CheetahsScouting for early newbornsFocus on open plains
HyenasBeginning to patrol birthing areasWatch at dawn/dusk

Serengeti Wildebeest Migration Weather Conditions in January

January falls within the green season in Tanzania, a period of lush landscapes and occasional rain showers. Here’s what you can expect:

  • Temperature: Daytime temperatures average around 28°C (82°F), while nights can cool down to about 15°C (59°F).
  • Rainfall: January receives occasional afternoon showers, but they are usually short and do not disrupt game drives. The average rainfall is around 80mm (3.1″).
  • Landscape: The plains are lush and green, providing a stunning backdrop for wildlife photography.
  • Wildlife Visibility: The vegetation is less dense than later in the green season, making it easier to spot wildlife.

Serengeti Wildebeest Migration in January: What to Expect

January is a transitional month for the Serengeti Wildebeest Migration, as the herds settle into the southern plains. Here’s what makes this month special:

Key Highlights:

  1. Preparation for Calving Season: The wildebeest are in the final stages of pregnancy, and the herds are grazing on the nutrient-rich grasses of the southern plains.
  2. Lush Landscapes: The rains transform the Serengeti into a green paradise, offering stunning photographic opportunities.
  3. Abundant Wildlife: While the wildebeest are the main attraction, January is also a great time to see other species, many of which give birth to their young during this time.
  4. Fewer Crowds: While January is part of the holiday season, the southern Serengeti and Ndutu are less crowded than other popular areas like the Ngorongoro Crater.

Recommended 7-Day Itinerary

Day 1: Arrive Arusha
Day 2-3: Tarangire National Park (elephant herds)
Day 4-6: Ndutu/Southern Serengeti (migration front)
Day 7: Ngorongoro Crater → Depart

Where to Stay in January

Luxury Options

  • Sanctuary Kusini (exclusive southern location)

  • Lemala Ndutu (mobile camp near herds)

Mid-Range Camps

  • Ndutu Safari Lodge (prime calving ground access)

  • Lake Masek Tented Camp (excellent predator viewing)

Value Choices

  • Kati Kati Tented Camp (authentic mobile experience)


January Migration Forecast

  • Early January: Herds consolidating in south

  • Mid-January: First pregnancies showing

  • Late January: Initial calving begins

Booking Recommendations

  • Reserve 6-9 months in advance for best camps

  • Choose mobile camps that follow herd movements

  • Consider private guide for optimal wildlife tracking

January vs Other Months

MonthAdvantageDisadvantage
JanuaryCalving beginsFewer newborns
FebruaryPeak calvingMore visitors
DecemberHerds arrivingLess predictable

Why January is Unique for Safari Enthusiasts

January offers a unique perspective on the Serengeti Wildebeest Migration Safari, with lush landscapes, pregnant herds, and fewer crowds. It’s a fantastic time to witness the migration in a serene and green setting, away from the busier tourist hotspots.